AHKAAM E JANA'IZ - TAJ'HEEZ WA TAKFEEN

AHKAAM E JANA'IZ - TAJ'HEEZ WA TAKFEEN

Bismillahirrahmanirraheem

Hazrat Abu Qatadah Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam k paas ek janazah guzra aapne farmaya "Rahat paane wala hai ya us se auron ne rahat paayi" momin bandah dunya k ranj wa museebat se rahat pata hai aur us aeza se Allah ki rahmat ki taraf aaraam pata hai aur faji bandah se insan, shehar, darakht aur janwar rahat paate hai". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabur Riqaaq Hadees no. 6512, Sahih Muslim Hadees no. 950)

AALAM E NAZA MEIN TALQEEN

Nabi Rahmat Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Un loogo ko jo marne k qareb ho (LA ILAHA ILLALLAH) ki talqeen karo". (Sahih Muslim Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 916, 917)

Yaani unke qareeb (LA ILAHA ILLALLAH) padho takey usey sun kar wo bhi padhey lekin afsoos k zohla zindah, qareeb ul marg ko to uski talqeen nahi karte albatta maut k baad chaar-paayi ko kandha dete waqt kehte jate hai "kalma e shahadat" halankey khair ul quroon k musalmano mein se kisi ne bhi ye kaam nahi kiya phir ye aaj hamare deen ka hissa kese ban sakta hai?

Aap Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya k "Jiska aakhir kalaam "LA ILAHA ILLALLAH" ho wo janat mein dakhil hoga". (Abu Dawood Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 3116, ise Hakim 1:351, 500 aur Zahbi ne sahih kaha)

Kyunki usne aasaar e maut dekh kar nahi balke Allah se darr kar (LA ILAHA ILLALLAH) padha lekin chand hi lamho baad Allah ki qaza aa gayi aur (LA ILAHA ILLALLAH) uski zindagi ka aakhiri kalaam ban gaya, Allah ta'ala sabko iski tofeeq de Aameen.

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Jab tum beemar ya mayyat k paas jao to bhalaayi ki baat kaho kyunki us waqt tum jo kuch kehte h farishte us par aameen kehte hai". (Sahih Muslim Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 919)

ALLAH TA'ALA K BAARE MEIN NAIK GUMAAN RAKHNA WAJIB HAI.

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Tumhey is haal mein maut aani chahiye k tum Allah ta'ala k saath accha gumaan rakhte ho". (Sahih Muslim Kitabul Jannah Hadees no. 2877)

MAKKAH AUR MADEENA MEIN MARNE KI TAMANNA KARNA

Hazrat Hafsa Razi Allahu Anha riwayat karti hai k mene Hazrat Umar Farooq Razi Allahu Anhu ko ye dua karte hue suna:

"ALLAHUMMAR ZUQNI SHAHADATAN FI SABEELIKA WAJ'AL MAUTI FI BALADI RASOOLIKA"

"Ae Allah! mujhe shahadat ki maut de aur mujhe madeena e Rasool mein maut de". (Sahih Bukhari Abwabul Fazail E Madeena Hadees no. 890)

MAUT KI AARAZU KI MUMANIYAT

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Maut ki aarazu na karo, agar tum naik ho to shayad ziyadah naiki kar sakoge aur agar bad-kaar ho to shayad tauba karke Allah ko raazi kar sakoge". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Tamanna Hadees no. 7235)

Nabi Rahmat Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Na maut ki aarazu karo na maut ki dua karo, kyunki jab koi shaks mar jata hai to uski (naiki karne ki) ummeed khatam ho jati hai aur momin ki lambi umar se uski naikiya badhti hai". (Sahih Muslim Kitabul Zikr wa Dua Hadees no. 2682)

Ibne Umar Razi Allahu Anhu farmate hai Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne mera kandha pakad kar farmaya "Dunya mein is tarah reh goya k tu musafir balke raahi hai" chunanchey Ibne Umar Razi Allahu Anhu farmaya karte they jab shaam ho to subah ka intazaar na karo, jab subah ho to shaam ka intazaar na karo, tandrusti ko beemari aur zindagi ko maut se pehle ghaneemat jaan. (Sahih Bukhari Kitabur Riqaaq Hadees no. 6416)

KHUD KHUSHI SAKHT GUNAH HAI

Nabi E Akram Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Jo shaks apne aapko gala ghoont kar maar daalta hai wo jahannam mein apna ghoot'ta rahega aur jo shaks naizah chubho kar apni jaan deta hai wo jahannam mein apne aapko naizah maarta rahega aur wo jahannam mein hamesha hamesha rahega". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 1365, Sahih Muslim Hadees no. 109)

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Allah ta'ala ne farmaya: Mere bande ne apni jaan khud li is liye mene us par jannat haraam kardi". (Sahih Bukhari Hadees no. 3463, Sahih Muslim Kitabul Emaan Hadees no. 113)

Hazrat Jabir bin Samurah Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k "Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne us shaks ki namaz e janazah nahi padhi jisne khud khushi ki thi". (Sahih Muslim Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 978)

Lihaza mu'azzaz ahle ilm uski namaz e janazah mein shareek na ho takey baaqi logo ko ibrat hasil ho.

MAYYAT KO BOOSA DENA

Jiska koi qareebi dost, azeez faut ho jaye to usko mayyat ka fart e muhabbat se boosa lena jayez hai kyunki Abu Bakr Siddeque Razi Allahu Anhu ne Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ki wafaat par aapka boosa liya tha. (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 1241)

MAYYAT PAR CHADAR DAALNA

Hazrat Ayesha Razi Allahu Anha farmati hai k "Jab Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam faut hue to ek dhaari-daar yamni chadar se aapko dhaanp diya tha". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 1241)

FAUT HONE WALE K DOOSTO AUR RISHTEDAARO KO USKE MARNE KI ITTELA DENA

Hazrat Abu Hurairah Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne habsha k baadshah najjashi k marne ki us din khabar di jis din wo faut hua. (Sahih Bukhari Hadees no. 1245)

Hazrat Anas bin Maalik Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne ghazwa e mutah mein pehle Zaid phir Jafar aur phir Abdullah bin Rawaha Razi Allahu Anhum ki shahadat ki ittela di aur aapki aankho se aansu jaari they. (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 1246)

MAYYAT KI AANKHEY BAND KARNA

Hazrat Ummey Salma Razi Allahu Anha se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam Abu Salma Razi Allahu Anha ki iyadat ko aaye aur unki aankhey khuli reh gayi thi, phir aapne unko band kiya aur farmaya "K jab jaan nikalti hai to aankhey uske pichey lagi rehti hai". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 920)

MAYYAT KO JALD DAFAN KARNA

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Mayyat ko jald dafan karo, agar wo naik hai to jis taraf tu usey bhej rahe ho wo uske liye fayedah mand hai aur agar wo bura hai to usko apni gardano se utaar dogey". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 1315, Sahih Muslim Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 944)

IYADAT KI DUWAYE

IYADAT KI DUWAYE

Bismillahirrahmanirraheem

Jab mareez ki iyadat k liye jaye to Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ki zuban e mubarak se nikli hui mardarja zail duwaye uske haqq mein kare:


PEHLI (1ST) DUA

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Jo shaks apne musalman bhai ki timaardaari k liye jata hai aur uske sar ke paas baith kar 7 martaba ye kalmaat padhta hai to wo shifayaat ho jata hai illa ye k uski maut ka waqt hi aa chuka ho"

"AS ALULLAHAL AZEEMA RABBAL ARSHIL AZEEMI AY-YASH FIYAKA"

"Mein azeem wa bartar Allah, arsh e azeem k rabb se sawab karta hu k mujhe shifa se nawazey". (Abu Dawood Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 3102, ise Ibne Hibban, Imam Hakim 1:342, 4:416, aur Imam Nawawi ne sahih kaha)


DOOSRI (2ND) DUA

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ek aarabi ki iyadat k liye tashreef le gaye aur us se ye kalmaat kahe:

"LA B'ASA ZUHOORUN IN SHA ALLAH"

"Dar nahi (gham na kar) agar Allah ne chaha to (yahi beemari tujhe gunaho se) paak karne wali hai". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Marz Hadees no. 5656)


TEESRI (3RD) DUA

Hazrat Ayesha Siddeqa Razi Allahu Anha farmati hai k Nabi Rahmat Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam mareez (k jism) par apna daaya hath pherte aur ye dua padhte they:

"AZHIBIL B'ASA RABBAN NAASI WASHFI ANTASH SHAAFI LA SHIFA'A ILLA SHIFA'UKA SHIFA'AN LA YUGHADIRU SAQAMA"

"Ae insan k rabb! beemari ko door kar aur shifa de, tu hi shifa dene wala hai, teri shifa k siwa koi shifa nahi aesi shifa (de) jo kisi beemari ko nahi choudti". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabut Tibb Hadees no. 5750, Sahih Muslim Kitabus Salaam Hadees no. 2191)

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Jab kisi musalman ko takleef (museebat ya nuksan) pahunchey to ye dua kahe:

"INNA LILLAHI INNA ILAIHI RAJI'OON, ALLAHUMMA AJOONI FI MUSEEBATI WA AKHLIF LI KHAIRAN MINHA"

"Hum sab Allah k liye hai aur usi ki taraf laut kar jaane wale hai, Ae Allah mujhe meri museebat mein ajr aur namul badal (dono) ata farma, to Allah ta'ala uske badle mein us se acchi cheez inayat farma deta hai". (Sahih Muslim Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 918)


CHOUTHI (4TH) DUA - MAUZAAT KA DAMM

Ummul Momineen Hazrat Ayesha Razi Allahu Anha riwayat karti hai k Nabi E Akram Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam beemar hote to apne aap par mauzaat se (quran ki aakhiri do suratey) damm karte aur apne jism par apna haath pherte, jab aap bahut beemar hue to mein mauzaat padh kar Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam par beemari ki halat mein phoonkti aur aap hi ka haath aap par phair deti kyunki aapke haath mubarak mein mere haath se ziyaadah barkat thi. (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Fazail E Quran Hadees no. 5016, Sahih Muslim Kitabus Salaam Hadees no. 2192)


PAANCHVI (5TH) DUA

Hazrat Usman bin Abul Aas Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k unhoney Nabi E Akram Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam se jism k dard ki shikayat ki, aapne farmaya: Apna haath dard ki jagah par rakkho phir BISMILLAH kaho aur 7 dafa ye kalmaat padho:

"A'OUZU BILLHI WA QUDRATIHI MIN SHARRI MA AJIDU WA UHAZIRU"

"Mein Allah aur uski qudrat k saath panah maangta hu us cheez ki buraayi se jo mein paata (mehsoos karta) ho aur us se darta hu"

(Hazrat Usman Razi Allahu Anhu farmate hai) mene isi tarah kiya to Allah ta'ala ne meri takleef door kardi. (Sahih Muslim Kitabus Salaam Hadees no. 2202)


CHATHI (6TH) DUA

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam Hasan aur Hussain Razi Allahu Anhuma ko in alfaaz k saath damm kiya karte they:

"A'OUZU BI KALIMAA TILLAHIT TAAMMATI MIN KULLI SHAITAANIU WA HAAMMATIN WA MIN KULLI AYNIL LAAMMATIN"

"Mein tum dono ko Allah k poorey kalmaat k saath (uski) panah mein deta hu har shaitan aur zehriley jaanwar aur har nazar e badd ki buraayi se"

phir farmaya "Tumhare baap Hazrat Ibraheem Alihis Salaam (bhi) in kalmaat k saath Ismaeel aur Is’haaq Alaihis Salaam k liye (Allah ki) panah talab kiya karte they (unhey damm karte they)". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Ahadeesul Ambiya Hadees no. 3371)


SAATVI (7TH) DUA

Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Hazrat Jibraeel Alaihis Salaam ne kaha ae Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam! kya aap beemar hai? aapne farmaya "han" to Hazrat Jibraeel Alaihis Salaam ne (ye) padh kar (aap par damm kiya):

"BISMILLAHI ARQEEKA MIN KULLI SHAI'IN YUZEEKA MIN SHARRI KULLI NAFSIN AU AYNIN HAASIDIN, ALLAHU YASHFEEKA BISMILLAHI ARQEEKA"

"Allah ta'ala ka naam le kar mein aap par damm karta hu har us cheez se jo aapko takleef de,har nafs aur har hasad karne wali aankh k sharr se, Allah ta'ala aapko shifa de, mein allah ka naam le kar aap par damm karta hu". (Sahih Muslim Kitabus Salaam Hadees no. 2186)


In Ahadees se maloom hua k:

1. Apne aap par khud damm karna
2. Jo damm karwaane aaye usey damm sikhana takey wo khud hi apne aap par damm kare
3. Mareez k mutalabey k baghair usey damm karna
4. Ya mareez ka kisi se damm karwana sab jayez hai
Lekin afsoos k musalman sirf aakhir jayez (damm karwaney) par hi amal karte hai apne aapko damm karne ki sunnat taqreeban mafqood ho chuki hai kyunki is mein ek aadh dua yaad karni padti hai, yaad rakhiye, barahe raast Allah ta'ala se maangana intihaayi sa'aadat ki baat hai, ye ayen ibadat hai aur mareez ki dua to wese bhi bahut qabool hoti hai lihaza usey chahiye k na sirf khud damm kare balkey astaghfaar ko mamool banaaye is se takleef se jald nijaat milegi ya darjaat badhenge neez khud duwaye kare Allah qabool karega In Sha Allah.

AHKAAM E JANA'IZ

AHKAAM E JANA'IZ

Bismillahirrahmanirraheem

BEEMAAR PURSI

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya k "Musalman k musalman par 5 huqooq hai:

1. (Jab miley to usey salaam kahe ya uske) Salaam ka jawab de
2. Jab beemaar ho to uski iyadat kare
3. Jab mar jaye to uska janazah padhey
4. Jab dawat de to usey qabool kare
5. Agar wo cheenk par (ALHAMDULILLAH) kahe to jawab mein (YAR HAMU KALLAH) kahe". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Jaza'iz Hadees no. 1240, Sahih Muslim Kitabus Salaam Hadees no. 2162)

Hazrat Ali Razi Allahu Anhu riwayat karte hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Jo musalman doosre musalman ki din k awwal hissey mein (dopahar se pehle) iyadat karta hai to 70 hazaar farishte uske liye shaam tak rahmat wa maghfirat ki dua karte hai aur jo musalman din k aakhiri hissey mein (dopahar k baad) iyadat karta hai to 70 hazaar farishte uske liye subah tak rahmat aur maghfirat ki dua karte hai neez uske liye bahisht mein baagh hai". (Tirmizi Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 969, Abu Dawood Kitabul Jana'iz Hadees no. 3099, Ise Ibne Hibban 710, Imam Hakim 1:341, 342 aur Hafiz Zahbi ne sahih kaha)

Nabi Rahmat Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya hai "Musalman jab apne musalman bhai ki timaardaari k liye jata hai to wo wapas lootney tak jannat k maivey chunta hai". (Sahih Muslim Kitabul Birr wa Silah Hadees no. 2568)

BEEMARI SE GUNAH DOOR HOTE HAI

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Allah ta'ala jis shaks k saath bhalaayi ka iraadah karta hai usey takleef mein mubtala kar deta hai". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Marz Hadees no. 5645)

Aap Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Musalman ko ranj, dukh, fikr aur gham pahunchta hai yaha tak k agar usey kaanta (bhi) lagta hai to wo takleef uske gunaho ka kaffarah ban jaati hai". (Sahih Bukhari Hadees no. 564, Sahih Muslim Kitabul Birr wa Silah Hadees no. 2572)

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Jab koi musalman ko koi takleef pahunchti hai to Allah ta'ala uski wajah se uske gunaaho ko is tarah mita deta hai jis tarah darakht k pattey jhadte hai". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Marz Hadees no. 5647, Sahih Muslim Hadees no. 2571)

Nabi Rahmat Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Bukhar (ho jaye to us) ko bura na kaho kyunki bukhar aadmi k gunah is tarah door karta hai jis tarah bhatti loohey k mail ko door karti hai". (Sahih Muslim Hadees no. 2575)

Nabi Rahmat Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ka irshad hai "Allah ta'ala musafir aur mareez ko un aamaal k barabar ajr deta hai jo wo ghar mein aur tandrusti ki halat mein kiya karta tha". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Jihad was Siyar Hadees no. 2996)

BEEMARI MEIN SABAR KI FAZILAT

Nabi Rahmat Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya k Allah ta'ala farmata hai "Jab mein kisi bandey ko uski do mehboob cheezo (aankho) mein aazmata hu (usey beenaayi se mehroom karta hu) phir agar wo sabr kare to uske badley mein usey jannat dunga". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Marz Hadees no. 5653)

Ata riwayat karte hai k mujhe Ibne Abbas Razi Allahu Anhu ne kaha mein tujhe jannati aurat dikhlau? mene kaha dikhlao to Ibne Abbas Razi Allahu Anhu ne farmaya k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam k paas ye kaali aurat aayi aur arz kiya k mujhe mirgi ka doorah padta hai aur mera satar khul jata hai, aap mere liye Allah se dua kare, Aapne farmaya "Agar tu sabar karegi to tere liye jannat hai aur agar chaahey to dua kiye deta hu" wo kehne lagi "mein sabar karungi" phir kaha "mera satar khul jata hai Allah ta'ala se dua kare k wo na khuley (takey mein be-pardah na ho jau) chunanchey Aap Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne uske liye dua farmaayi". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Marz Hadees no. 5652, Sahih Muslim Kitabul Birr wa Silah Hadees no. 2576)

SALAATUT TAUBA AUR DAIGAR NAWAFIL

SALAATUT TAUBA AUR DAIGAR NAWAFIL

Bismillahirrahmanirraheem

Hazrat Abu Bakr Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Jab aadmi koi gunah karta hai, phir wuzu karta hai aur do rakaat namaz padh kar Allah ta'ala se bakhshish ka talib hota hai to Allah Subhanahu wa ta'ala usko maaf kar deta hai". (Abu Dawood Kitabul Witr Hadees no. 1521, Tirmizi Hadees no. 406, Imam Tirmizi ne ise hasan kaha)


LAILATUL QADR K NAWAFIL

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Jisne lailatul qadr mein emaan aur sawab ki niyat k saath qayam kiya uske tamaam guzishta gunah maaf kar diye jayengey". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Emaan Hadees no. 35, Sahih Muslim Kitabus Salaatul Musafireen Hadees no. 760)


PANDARVI (15TH) SHABAAN K NAWAFIL

Pandarvi Shabaan ki raat (shab e baraat) k nawafil k liye qayam karne aur jaagne ka ehtamaam karna ahadees e saheeya se sabit nahi, isi tarah sirf 15 shabaan ko rooza rakhne wali riwayat sakht zaeef hai.

NAMAZ E TASBEEH

NAMAZ E TASBEEH

Bismillahirrahmanirraheem

Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Nabi E Akram Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne Hazrat Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib Razi Allahu Anhu se farmaya "Ae chacha Abbas! kya mein aapko kuch ata na karu? kya aapko kuch inayat na karu? kya mein aapko koi tohfa paish na karu? kya mein aapko (darj e zail amal ki wajah se) 10 acchi khaslatey wala na bana du? k jab aap ye amal kare to Allah ta'ala aapke agle pichle, purane naye, anjaane mein aur jaan boojh kar kiye gaye tamaam chootey bade, posheedah aur zahir gunah maaf farma de?

wo ye hai k:

Aap 4 rakaat nafil is tarah ada kare k har rakaat mein surah fatiha aur koi doosri surah padhey, jab aap is qiraat se farigh ho jaye to qayaam ki halat mein hi ye kamlmaat 15 baar padhey:

"SUBHANALLAHI WAL HAMDU LILLAHI WA LA ILAHA ILLALLAHU WALLHU AKBAR"

Phir aap ruku mein jaye (tasbeehaat ruku se farigh ho kar) ruku mein hi inhi kalmaat ko 10 baar dohraaye, phir aap ruku se uth jaye aur (SAMI ALLAHULIMAN HAMIDAH wagairah se farigh ho kar) 10 baar yahi kalmaat padhey, phir sajdey main jaye (sajdey ki tasbeehaat aur duwaye padhne k baad) yahi kalmaat 10 baar padhey, phir sajdey se sar uthaiye (aur us jalsa mein jo duwaye hai wo padh kar) 10 baar inhi kalmaat ko dohraiye aur phir (doosre) sajde mein chale jaiye (pehle sajde ki tarah) 10 baar phir is tasbeeh ko ada kare, phir sadah se sar utahiye (aur jalsa e istarahat mein kuch aur padhey baghair) 10 baar is tasbeeh ko dohraiye, ek rakaat mein kul 75 tasbeehaat hui isi tarah chaaro rakaat mein ye amal dohraiye.

Agar aap taqat rakhte ho to namaz e tasbeeh rozaana ek baar padhey, agar aap aesa na kar sakte ho to hafta mein ek baar padhey, ye bhi na kar sakte ho to maheeney mein ek baar padhey, ye bhi na kar sakey to saal mein ek baar, agar aap saal mein bhi ek baar aesa na kar sakte ho to zindagi mein ek baar zaroor padhey. (Abu Dawood Bab Salaatut Tasbeeh Hadees no. 1297, Ibne Maja Iqamatus Salaat Hadees no. 1386, Imam ibne Khuzaima Hadees no. 1216 aur Hakim 1:318 ne ise sahih kaha)

Hafiz ibne Hajar Rahimahullah farmate hai k ye hadees kasrat e tarq ki bina par hasan darja ki hai, Shaikh Albani farmate hai k Imam Hakim aur Hafiz zahbi ne is hadees ki taqwiyat ki taraf ishaarah kiya hai aur ye haqq hai kyunki iske bahut se tarq hai, Allama Mubarak poori aur Sheikh Ahmad Shakir ne bhi ise hasan kaha hai, jabke Khateeb Baghdaadi, Imam Nawawi aur Ibne Salaah ne ise sahih kaha.

Yaad rahe k is hadees shareef mein namaz e tasbeeh ko ba-jamaat ada karne ka zikr nahi hai sirf infiradi amal k taur par Nabi E Akram Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne apne chacha jaan ko uski targheeb di hai lihaza jo musalmaan namaz e tasbeeh ada karna chahey usey chahiye k pehle namaz e tasbeeh ka tareeqa seekhey, phir isey tanhaayi mein akela padhey, aur ye rawaiyya bhi intihaayi mubarak hai k bandah farz namazo par to tawajjah na de magar namaz e tasbeeh (ba-jamaat) ada karne k liye hamesha betaab rahe, lihaza farz namazo k taarik ko pehle sacchi tauba karni chahiye phir wo namaz e tasbeeh padhey to usey yaqeenan faida hoga In Sha Allah ul Azeez.

Namaz e tasbeeh k baad padhi jaane wali dua ki sanad sakht zaeef hai uske raavi Abdul Quddoos bin Habeeb ko Hafiz Haishmi ne Matrook aur Abdullah bin Mubarak ne kazzaab kaha hai.

NAMAZ E ISHRAAQ WA CHAAST (ZUHA)

NAMAZ E ISHRAAQ WA CHAAST (ZUHA)

Bismillahirrahmanirraheem

Zuha k maana hai din ka chadhna aur ishraaq k maana hai tulu aaftaab, pas jab aaftaab tulu ho kar ek naizey k barabar ho jaye to us waqt nawafil ka padhna namaz e ishraaq kehlata hai.

Hazrat Zaid bin Arqam Razi Allahu Anhu se marvi hadees mein is namaz ko salaatul Awwabeen bhi kaha gaya hai (yaani Allah ta'ala ki taraf ruju karne walo ki namaz).

Hazrat Zaid bin Arqam Razi Allahu Anhu ne kuch loogo ko zuha ki namaz padhte dekha to kaha beshak ye loog jaante hai k is waqt k alawah namaz padhna afzal hai Nabi E Akram Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya k "Awwabeen ki namaz ka waqt wo hai jis waqt ounth k bacchey k pao garam ho". (Sahih Muslim Kitabus Salaatul Musafireen Hadees no. 748)

Maghrib aur isha k darmiyan padhi jaane wali namaz ko jis riwayat mein Salaatul Awwabeen kaha gaya hai wo riwayat mursal yaani zaeef hai.

Hazrat Abu Zarr Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Har aadmi par lazim hai k apne (jism k) har band (joodh) k badley sadqa khairaat kare, pas SUBHANALLAH kehna sadqa hai, ALHAMDULILLAH kehna sadqa hai LA ILAHA ILLALLAH kehna sadqa hai ALLAHU AKBAR kehna sadqa hai, naiki ka hukm dena sadqa hai aur buri baat se rook dena bhi sadqa hai aur in sab cheezo se zuha ki do rakaatey kifayat karti hai". (Sahih Muslim Kitbaus Salaatul Musafireen Hadees no. 720)

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Allah ta'ala farmata hai! Ae Aadam k baitey khalis mere liye chaar rakaatey awwal din mein padh (yaani ishraaq ki) mein tujhko us din ki shaam tak kifayat karunga". (Abu Dawood Kitabut Tatvi Hadees no. 1289, Tirmizi Kitabus Salaat Hadees no. 474, Hafiz Zahbi ne ise hasan aur Imam Ibne Hibban ne sahih kaha)

Kifayat ka ek mafhoom ye bhi hai k tere kaam sawarunga. (Wallahu Aalam)

Hazrat Muaaz ne Ayesha Siddeqa Razi Allahu Anha se daryaft kiya Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam namaz e zuha ki kitni rakaatey padhte they? Hazrat Ayesha Razi Allahu Anha ne kaha "Chaar rakaatey aur jis qadar Allah ta'ala chahta aap (us se) ziyaadah (bhi) padhte". (Sahih Muslim Hadees no. 719)

Hazrat Ummey Haani Razi Allahu Anha farmati hai "Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne fatah makkah k din ghusal kiya aur 8 rakaat namaz e zuha padhi". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabut Tahajjud, Baab Salaatuz Zuha fis Safar Hadees no. 1176, Sahih Muslim Kitabul Haiz Hadees no. 336)

Maloom hua k chaasht (zuha) ki rakaatey do, chaar aur aath (8) hai.

Hazrat Abu Hurairah Razi Allahu Anhu ne farmaya "Mujhe mere piyaare doost Nabi Rahmat Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne teen cheezo ki waseeyat ki, jab tak mein zindah rahunga unko nahi choodunga, har (arabi) maheena (mein 13, 14 aur 15) k teen roozey, chaast ki do rakaatey aur sooney se pehle witr padhna". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabut Tahajjud Hadees no. 1178, Sahih Muslim Hadees no. 721)

Ummul Momineen Hazrat Ayesha Razi Allahu Anha riwayat karti hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ek kaam ko chood dete halankey aapko uska karna pasand hota tha, aap us baat se darte they k aesa na ho k loog is kaam ko karne lag jaye phir wo un par farz ho jaye. (Sahih Bukhari Abwabut Tahajjud Hadees no. 128, Sahih Muslim Hadees no. 718)

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ki wafat k baad namaz e chaast k farz hone ka khauf khatam ho gaya, jis khauf ki bina par Rasool E Arkam Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam kabhi chaast ki namaz ada karte aur kabhi na karte, ab ye namaz hamare liye mustahab hai.


FAJAR KI NAMAZ K BAAD MASJID MEIN BAITHNA AUR SOORAJ NIKALNE K BAAD DO RAKAAT PADHNA

Hazrat Anas bin Malik Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne farmaya "Jisne fajar ki namaz jamaat se padhi phir sooraj nikalne tak baitha aur Allah ka zikr karta raha (sooraj nikalne k baad) do rakaat namaz padhi uske liye hajj aur umrah k barabar sawab hai" Aapne farmaya "Poorey hajj aur umrah ka, poorey hajj aur umrah ka, poorey hajj aur umrah ka. (Tirmizi Kitabuj Juma Hadees no. 576)

Hazrat Jabir bin Samurah Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam jab farjar ki namaz ada karte to sooraj k tulu hone tak masjid mein baith'te, jab sooraj tulu hota to aap jaane k liye khade hote". (Sahih Muslim Hadees no. 670)

NAMAZ E ISTASQA

NAMAZ E ISTASQA

Bismillahirrahmanirraheem

Agar qahat sali ho jaye, barish na barsey to us waqt musalmano ko chahiye k ek din tajweez karke sooraj nikalte hi purane kapde pehan kar aajazi aur giryzari karte hue aabaadi se bahar kisi khuli jagah mein nikle aur mimber bhi rakkha jaye.

Hazrat Ibne Abbas Razi Allahu Anhu farmate hai "Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam purane kapde pehne, khushu aur aahistagi se chalte hue, aajazi aur giryazari karte hue nikle aur namaz (istasqa) ki jagah pahunchey". (Abu Dawood Kitabus Salaatul Istasqa Hadees no. 1165, Tirmizi Kitabuj Juma Hadees no. 557, Imam Tirmizi, Imam Ibne Khuzaima Hadees no. 1405, 1408, 1419, Imam Ibne Hibban Hadees no. 603, Imam Hakim 1:326 aur Imam Nawawi ne ise sahih kaha)

Hazrat Ayesha Siddeqa Razi Allahu Anha se riwayat hai k Sahaba E Kiraam Razi Allahu Anhum ne Aap Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam se qahat saali ki shikayat ki to aapne eid-gaah mein mimbar rakhne ka hukm diya, jab sooraj ka kinaarah zahir hua to aap nikle aur mimbar par baithey, Allah ki badhaayi aur hamd bayan ki phir farmaya "Tumne apne ghulamo mein qahat saali aur bar waqt barish na hone ki shikayat ki hai, jabke Allah ta'ala ki taraf se tumko hukm hai k tum usko pukaro aur usne tumhari dua qabool karne ka wada kiya hai" phir farmaya:

"ALHAMDU LILLAHI RABBIL AALAMEEN AR-RAHMA NIR RAHEEM MALIKI YAUMID DEEN, LA ILAHA ILLALLAHU YAF'ALU MA YUREED, ALLHUMMA ANTA, ALLHU LA ILAHA ILLA ANTAL GHANEEYU WA NAHNUL FUQARA'U ANZIL ALAINAL GHAISA WAJ'AL MA ANZALTA LANA QUWWATAU WA BALAGHAN ILA HEEN"

"Sab tareef Allah k liye hai jo tamaam jahaano ka parwardigaar hai, bahut raham karne wala nihayat meharbaan hai, rooz e jaza ka malik hai, jo chahta hai wo karta hai, Ae Allah tu (saccha) mabood hai, tere siwa koi mabood nahi, tu sakhi aur be-parwah hai aur hum (tere) mohtaj aur faqeer (bande) hai hum par barish barsa aur jo barish tu nazil farmaye usey hamare liye ek muddat tak quwwat aur (maqasid tak) pahunchane ka zariya bana". (Abu Dawood Kitabul Istasqa Hadees no. 1173, Imam Hakim 1:268, ibne Hibban 604 aur Hafiz Zahbi ne ise sahih kaha)

Is se maloom hua k Sayyadul Mursaleen Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam aur unke paak-baaz Sahaba Razi Allahu Anhum bhi apna sachi aur data sirf Allah hi ko samajhte they, wo usi k darr k mohtaj, usi se darne wale baraahe-raast usi se duwaye maangte rahe. Quran Majeed ne bhi isi aqeedey ki taleem di hai (Surah Fatir Surah no. 35 Ayat no. 14 aur 15) lihaza hum gunahgaaro ko bhi chahiye k kitab o sunnat k mutabiq sirf Allah hi ho apna sakhi aur daata maney aur us se baraahe raast duwaye maange, yahi Nabi E Akram Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam se sacchi muhabbat aur unki ita'at ka taqaaza hai.

Hazrat Anas Razi Allahu Anhu farmate hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam namaz e istasqa k alawah kisi dua mein apne dono haath nahi uthaate they, Aapne dono haath uthaaye, haatho ko daraaz kiya, hatta k baghley dikhaayi di. (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Istasqa Hadees no. 1031, Sahih Muslim Kitabus Salaatul Istasqa Hadees no. 895)

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam barish k liye dua kar rahe they aap khade hue they aur aapne apne haatho ko chehrey k saamne kiya hua tha aur haath sar se unhey nahi they. (Abu Dawood Kitabul Istasqa Hadees no. 1168, Imam Ibne Hibban Hadees no. 601 aur 602 ne ise sahih kaha)

Aap Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam k haatho ki pusht aasmaan ki taraf thi. (Sahih Muslim Hadees no. 895)

Phir imam loogo ki taraf peeth karke qibla rukh ho jaye (aur haath uthaaye rakkhey) aur mandarja zail duwaye badi aajazi se roo roo kar padhey, aur sab loog bhi badey khuzu se aabadeedah ho kar haatho ko ulta karke uthaiye aur dua maangey dua ye hai:

"ALLHUM MASQINA, ALLHUM MASQINA, ALLHUM MASQINA"

"Ae Allah! hamey paani pila, Ae Allah! hamey paani pila, Ae Allah! hamey paani pila". (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Istasqa Hadees no. 1013)

"ALLHUM MAQINA GHAISHAN MUGHEESHAN MAREE'AM MAREE'AN GHAIRA ZAAAARIN AAJILAN GHAIRA AAJILIN"

"Ae Allah! hamey paani pila, hum par aesi baarish nazil farma jo hamari tashnagi baja de, halki phuwaarey bin kar galla gaaney wali, nafa dene wali ho na k nuksan pahunchane wali, jald aaney wali ho na k dair lagaaney wali". (Abu Dawood Hadees no. 1169, Imam Ibne Khuzaima Hadees no. 1416, Imam Hakim 1:327 aur Zahbi ne ise sahih kaha)

"ALLAHUMMA ASQI IBADAKA WA BAHA IMAKA WA ANSHUR RAHMATAKA WA AHYI BALADAKAL MAYYITA"

"Ae Allah! apne badno aur janwaro ko sairaab kar, apni rahmat ko phela aur apne murda shehro ko zinda karde". (Abu Dawood Hadees no. 1176, iski sanad hasan hai)

Salaatul Istasqa mein ek aham masla chadar ka palatna hai, Hazrat Abdullah bin Zaid Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam istasqa k liye eid-gaah ki taraf nikle, aapne apni peeth logoo ki taraf ki aur qibla rukh ho kar dua karne lage phir apni chadar ko palta phir unko do rakaatey namaz padhaayi aur us mein buland aawaaz se qiraat ki. (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Istasqa Hadees no. 1025, Sahih Muslim Salaatul Istasqa Hadees no. 894)

Aap Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam par siyaah chadar thi aapne uska nichla hissa uper lana chaha magar mushkil paish aayi to aapne usey apne kandho par hi ulat diya. (Abu Dawood Kitabus Salaatul Istasqa Hadees no. 1164, Imam Ibne Khuzaima Hadees no. 1416aur Imam Ibne Hibban ne ise sahih kaha)

Yaani chadar palat'te waqt chadar ka daaya kinaarah baaye kandhey par uar baaya kinaara daaye kandhey par daal diya.

Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne qibla rukh ho kar chadar ko palta, uske andar ka hissa bahar ki taraf kiya aur Sahaba E Kiraam Razi Allahu Anhum ne bhi aapke saath chaadaro ko palta. (Musnad Ahmad 4:41, 16579, Ibne Daqeeq ul eid ne ise sahih kaha)

Nabi E Akram Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne namaz e eid ki tarah loogo ko do rakaatey namaz e istasqa padhaayi. (Tirmizi Kitabuj Juma Hadees no. 55, Abu Dawood Kitabul Istasqa Hadees no. 1165, ise Imam Tirmizi, Imam Ibne Khuzaima Hadees no. 1405 aur Imam Nawawi ne sahih kaha)

Hazrat Abdullah bin Zaid bin Aasim Maazani Razi Allahu Anhu se riwayat hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne khutbey se pehle namaz padhaayi. (Musnad Imam Ahmad 4:16580)

Jamhoor ka amal isi par hai magar khutba namaz se pehle bhi jayez hai. (Ibne Khuzaima Jama Abwabus Salaatul Istasqa Hadees no. 1407)

Hazrat Adbullah bin Yazeed Ansari Razi Allahu Anhu riwayat karte hai k Rasool Allah Sallallahu Alaihi Wa Sallam ne do rakaatey (istasqa) ki padhaayi aur un mein tilawat buland aawaaz se ki aur namaz e istasqa baghair azaan aur iqamat k padhaayi. (Sahih Bukhari Kitabul Istasqa Hadees no.1022)

Ibne Bilal ne kaha k ulama ka is baat par ijma hai k namaz e istasqa mein azaan aur iqamat nahi hai.